Introduction
For most people when they first come to Unix (or Unix-based, Unix-liked OS such as MacOS, Linux,…), usually one of the most confusing thing is the user account (home directory, permission,…). This article will provide an overview of some basic features about user account as well as some useful tips to take advantages of these features in Unix system.
Home directory
What is Home directory
First, let me explain what is Home directory in Unix system. In multi-user Unix systems, each user has it own home directory. It’s the folder which that user has the full read-write access. That user’s files is protected from other users in the same system, except for root. It’s also the place for the system to store that particular user’s preferences, habits and profile for applications. This mean the system as well as the applications can behave differently, apply different settings for each user thank to the config files stored in each user’s home directory.
Windows users have not been familiar with the term Home directory until those recent version of Windows. In the past, the home folder for each Windows user is the My Document folder. In Windows 7, each user have there own home folder user C:\Users. However, the design of home folder on Windows is not as good as one on Unix system.
Read more

